Why Is Your Cast Iron Flaking? Meaning, Causes, Safety & Fix

Why is your cast iron flaking? When cast iron starts to flake, it only means that your pan’s seasoning has worn out. However, this isn’t the only cause of flaking.

Your pan or skillet may have flaked due to a lack of maintenance and some other reasons unknown to you.

Therefore, if you would like to gain additional insight into why your cast iron flakes, potential safety concerns, and how to fix cast iron flaking, this article is for you.

What does a flaking cast iron mean?

A flaking cast iron occurs when the seasoning on your pan breaks down and leaves black specks, especially if the cookware is not well-seasoned.

SEE: What is a Hard Nitriding Cast Iron And What Are Its Benefits

Why is your cast iron flaking?

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Your cast iron skillet could be flaking for a few valid reasons. First off, if you are preparing acidic foods in the skillet with new seasoning, they will flake.

If oil drips onto the bottom of the skillet while seasoning it, it may cause the side wall of cast iron to flake.

Is it safe to use a cast iron skillet that is flaking?

Yes, it is. Even though the pan is flaking, it is not harmful in any way. However, to get the best, you should remove the flake and season your cast iron before use.

SEE: Here Is How To Fix Uneven Seasoning In Cast Iron

Can you eat food from a cast iron that is flaking?

Yes, flaking cast iron food is not dangerous to your health.

Why are black flakes coming off your cast iron?

This occurs because of overheating fats and oils, which results in black flakes called carbon deposits.

If you use an oil with a low smoke point, it will carbonize at high temperatures and leave residue on your food from the pores of the pan. This is what leads to black flakes.

SEE: What is Crock Pot Warm Temperature?

How do you remove flaking from a cast iron?

To get rid of flaking from the cast iron, use a lint-free cloth to rub regular table salt all over the skillet.

The salt is extremely strong and durable to allow the flakes to be removed even without stripping away the remaining seasoning.

After thoroughly rubbing the salt into the surface, your cast iron will regain its smoothness.

How do you fix a sticking cast iron?

Food that occasionally sticks to your cast iron kitchenware can make it sticky.

This can happen for several reasons, including when using bad fat or oil, using cookware that is improperly seasoned or breaking in new cookware that has not yet acquired additional layers of seasoning.

To fix this, add 1-2 teaspoons of oil to your pan before cooking to help minimize sticking, and heat it gradually on the stovetop or in the oven.

Using a pan scraper to remove any food that has stuck to the cookware after it has finished cooking, scrub the cookware with a nylon brush or non-scratch pad, hand dry the cookware, and then add a generous amount of oil.

Rub the oil into the pan to distribute it evenly.

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How do you fix flaking cast iron sticky surfaces?

If too much oil has accumulated on your cast iron cookware, it will have a sticky surface.

To fix this stickiness, place the cookware upside down on the top rack of the oven and bake at 450–500 degrees Fahrenheit for an hour to remove this stickiness.

Let it cool before repeating if necessary.

How to maintain your cast iron after flaking

After removing the flake, add a small amount of oil and rub your cast iron smoothly.

To stop the cast iron from absorbing all the oil through the sides and into the bottom, put the cast iron in the oven, and place it upside down on a sheet pan or a sizable piece of aluminum foil.

1. If you’re using an oven

  • Your cast iron should be baked for 45 minutes to an hour at 350 degrees Fahrenheit. After a while, turn off the heat and let the cast iron and oven cool together.

2. If you are using a grill

  • Preheat it slowly for 45 minutes to an hour, and try to maintain a temperature as close to 375 degrees Fahrenheit as you can. Also, allow the cast iron and the grill to cool together.

3. If you are using a stovetop

  • You’ll want something bigger and oven-proof than the cast iron, like a metal stockpot.
  • If you don’t have any, you can make one out of aluminum foil, by heating the burner to a moderate temperature, and then sealing off the cast iron.
  • As a result, the oil will be able to stick to the cast iron, trapping heat inside and simulating an oven.
  • The oil will be given more time to cling to the cast iron’s sides and prevent future flaking if the cast iron is heated upside down.

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FAQs

Why does your cast iron have an odor?

If you cook fish or other pungent meals in cast iron or if you don’t thoroughly clean your cookware before storing it, you might experience lasting odors.

Why is the bottom of my cast iron skillet flaking?

The bottom of your cast iron is flaking because of the soft coating formed by a layer of oil on the pan.

As a result, the pan will need to go through a few seasoning cycles before it is ready to use, but as you use it more, the thin coatings will produce a much harder-seasoned surface that will stay gorgeously non-stick.

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How hot should the oven be to season cast iron?

Your oven should be about 375-500 degrees Fahrenheit before you season.

What is unique about cast iron?

Cast-iron cookware has unmatched heating capabilities, so it heats up quickly and maintains a high temperature.

This is crucial for many reasons, but it’s crucial when pan-roasting chicken and vegetables or searing meats to get a nice texture.

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Conclusion

If you’ve read this far, you’ll know that flaking occurs when the seasoning on your cast iron wears off.

As a result, you’ll need to remove the flaking and season the pan again to fix it. However, just because your pan is flaking doesn’t mean it’s unsafe to use.

Even if your cast iron is chipping, you can still cook with it. But, it is always a good idea to keep your cast iron seasoned and without flaking, because it makes cooking easier and more efficient.

Thanks for reading.

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